What is the appearance of Varroa mites?

Varroa mites are known for their reddish-brown coloration and small size, which typically makes them appear as tiny, oval-shaped creatures. Their size allows them to attach easily to honey bees, where they feed on the blood of the bees and can also spread various pathogens. This reddish-brown hue is a significant identifying characteristic, as these mites are often described in the literature and identification guides using this color reference. Their small size, combined with the distinct coloration, helps beekeepers recognize them early on, enabling effective management strategies against this common parasite. Proper identification of the Varroa mite is critical for maintaining healthy bee colonies, as they pose a significant threat to the population if left untreated.