What is the correct way to manipulate frames when inspecting a hive?

Lifting straight up from the sides when inspecting a hive is the correct method for manipulating frames. This technique allows beekeepers to minimize disruption to the bees and helps maintain the integrity of the comb. By lifting from the sides, the frames come out cleanly without damaging the bees or the structure of the comb. This method also provides better control and enables beekeepers to inspect brood patterns and the overall condition of the hive effectively without risking injury to themselves or the bees.

Other methods, such as pushing frames down forcefully, can cause unnecessary damage and distress to the colony, while rotating frames before removal could lead to breakage or issues with the comb's attachment. Removing center frames first could disrupt the structure of the hive and result in a swarm or other complications, making side lifting the preferred option for maintaining hive health and colony stability.