What is the sex of worker bees in a colony?

Worker bees in a colony are female. They play an essential role in the hive, performing various duties such as foraging for nectar and pollen, caring for the queen and larvae, cleaning the hive, and protecting it from intruders. Unlike drones, which are the male bees whose primary role is to mate with the queen, workers are equipped with the necessary anatomy and instinct to fulfill these critical functions that support the colony's health and productivity. Thus, identifying worker bees as female reflects their integral contributions to the hive's overall functioning.